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A parity progression ratios (PPR) is a measure commonly used in demography to study fertility. The PPR is simply the proportion of women with a certain number of children who go onto have another child. Calculating the PPR, also known as , can be achieved by using the following formula: 〔Hinde, A (1998) "Demographic Methods", Hodder Arnold Publication.〕 In more developed countries where two child families are seen as the norm (or the proportion of women with two children who go on to have a third) is of critical importance in determining overall fertility levels. is simply the proportion of women who become mothers. == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Parity progression ratios」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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